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Greece

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Overview

Greece · Travel guide

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country located mostly on the Balkan peninsula of Southeastern Europe, with thousands of islands extending geographically to Asia Minor. It has a population of around 10 million. With nine regions and up to 227 inhabited islands, it has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean basin. The Ionian Sea is west of the mainland, Albania northwest, and North Macedonia and Bulgaria north. Turkey is east both by land and the Aegean Sea. The capital, Athens, is the largest Greek city, followed by Thessaloniki and Patras. At the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa, Greece is often considered the cradle of Western civilisation, Western philosophy, and Western literature, but also had a profound influence on the Eastern world, including on Egypt, Iran, Anatolia, India, and later on the Islamic world. Through the Ancient Greeks, Greece is the birthplace of democracy, historiography, political science, major scientific…

Safety

Greece

FCDO travel advice for Greece. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences.

Official source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Facts & statistics

Greece

Capital
Athens
Language
Greek
Currency
Q4916
Time zone
Eastern European Time
Calling code
+30
Internet domain
.gr
Driving side
right
Plug type
Europlug
Voltage
230

Source: Wikidata.

Events

Greece

ΠρωτοχρονιάNew Year's Day2026-01-01
ΘεοφάνειαEpiphany2026-01-06
Καθαρά ΔευτέραClean Monday2026-02-23
Ευαγγελισμός της ΘεοτόκουAnnunciation2026-03-25
Εικοστή Πέμπτη ΜαρτίουIndependence Day2026-03-25
Μεγάλη ΠαρασκευήGood Friday2026-04-10
Κυριακή του ΠάσχαEaster Sunday2026-04-12
Δευτέρα του ΠάσχαEaster Monday2026-04-13
Εργατική ΠρωτομαγιάLabour Day2026-05-01
ΠεντηκοστήPentecost2026-05-31

Source: Nager.Date.

CapitalAthens
Population10,727,668
CurrencyEUR
Languagesel-GR,en,fr
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Cities

◎Athens664,046 residents◎Thessaloníki317,778 residents◎Pátra168,034 residents◎Piraeus163,688 residents◎Lárisa146,926 residents◎Peristéri139,981 residents◎Irákleion137,154 residents◎Kallithéa100,641 residents◎Acharnés99,346 residents◎Kalamariá91,518 residents◎Níkaia89,380 residents◎Glyfáda87,305 residents◎Volos86,048 residents◎Ílion84,793 residents◎Ilioúpoli78,153 residents◎Keratsíni77,077 residents◎Évosmos74,686 residents◎Khalándrion74,192 residents◎Néa Smýrni73,076 residents◎Maroúsi72,333 residents◎Agios Dimitrios71,294 residents◎Zográfos71,026 residents◎Aigáleo69,946 residents◎Néa Ionía67,134 residents◎Ioánnina65,574 residents◎Palaió Fáliro64,021 residents◎Korydallós63,445 residents◎Tríkala61,653 residents◎Výronas61,308 residents◎Agía Paraskeví59,704 residents◎Galátsi59,345 residents◎Chalkída59,125 residents◎Petroúpolis58,979 residents◎Sérres58,287 residents◎Rhodes56,128 residents◎Kalamata54,100 residents◎Kavála54,027 residents◎Chaniá53,910 residents◎Kateríni53,293 residents◎Alexandroupoli52,979 residents◎Lamía52,006 residents◎Irákleio49,642 residents◎Xánthi48,221 residents◎Fylí48,157 residents◎Kifisiá47,332 residents◎Agrínio46,899 residents◎Stavroúpoli46,008 residents◎Chaïdári45,642 residents◎Komotiní45,631 residents◎Sykiés44,955 residents◎Dráma44,823 residents◎Véroia44,464 residents◎Álimos41,720 residents◎Corfu40,047 residents◎Políchni38,887 residents◎Lagkadás37,022 residents◎Pylaía36,843 residents◎Kozáni36,481 residents◎Ágioi Anárgyroi34,168 residents◎Argyroúpoli34,097 residents◎Áno Liósia33,565 residents◎Kardítsa32,789 residents◎Rethymno32,468 residents◎Thívai32,410 residents◎Néa Ionía31,884 residents◎Cholargós30,840 residents◎Vrilissia30,741 residents◎Asprópyrgos30,251 residents◎Kórinthos30,176 residents◎Ptolemaḯda30,045 residents◎Chalkidóna30,030 residents◎Gérakas29,939 residents◎Metamórfosi29,891 residents◎Kamaterón29,179 residents◎Voúla28,364 residents◎Mytilene28,322 residents◎Giannitsá27,817 residents◎Elefthério - Kordelió27,067 residents◎Trípoli26,561 residents◎Agía Varvára26,550 residents◎Kaisarianí26,370 residents◎Neapoli25,822 residents◎Néa Filadélfeia25,734 residents◎Moskháton25,441 residents◎Pérama25,389 residents◎Salamína25,370 residents◎Elefsína24,910 residents◎Chios23,953 residents◎Mégara23,456 residents◎Kilkís22,914 residents◎Dhafní22,913 residents◎Melíssia22,741 residents◎Pýrgos22,399 residents◎Árgos22,209 residents◎Artémida21,924 residents◎Árta21,895 residents◎Livadeiá21,492 residents◎Péfki21,352 residents◎Oraiókastro20,852 residents◎Aígio20,422 residents
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