Malolos
Understand Malolos is the capital (since 1901) and second most populous city of the province of Bulacan. It is home to about 270,000 people (census, 1 July 2024) . It was the site of the constitutional convention of 1898, known as the Malolos Convention, that led to the establishment of the First Philippine Republic, at the sanctuary of the Barasoain Church. The convent of the Malolos Cathedral served as the presidential palace at that time. Malolos gave birth to the first constitutional republic in Asia. The town was burned on the orders of President Emilio Aguinaldo during the Philippine-American War in 1899 as the Americans approached, but unlike other major population centers in the country, managed to retain a sizeable number of colonial era houses concentrated around Camestisuhan aka Pariancillo District, which was declared a Heritage Town by the government in 2001. Malolos became a legally-designated city in 1999. Orientation Today’s Malolos was formed by the merger of two towns divided by the Malolos River. Old Malolos, with its historic core lay south of the…
Source: Wikivoyage · CC BY-SA 4.0.
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